UNIDAD 6: DIALOGOS.
Objetivo: En esta unidad el alumno
pondrá en practica todo lo aprendido en las unidades anteriores
por medio de diálogos sencillos.
6.1 SALUDOS
VOCABULARIO:
| afternoon | (after-nun) | tarde |
| Day | (dei) | Día |
| Evening | (ivining) | Tarde, noche |
| Good | (gud) | Bueno, buenos |
| Hello | (jel-ou) | Hola |
| Hi | (jai) | Hola |
| Midnight | (midnait) | Medianoche |
| Morning | (morning) | Mañana, días |
| Night | (nait) | Noche |
| Noon | (nun) | Mediodía |
FRASES:
Good afternoon. (Gud afternun) Buenas tardes (después de las 12 pm.)
Good morning. (Gud
morning) Buenos días (Hasta las 12 pm.)
Good Night.
(Gud nait)
Buenas noches (Más común, despedida)
| Bye, Bye.
(Bai, bai) Adiós
Farewell. (Far-uel) Adiós Good bye. (Gud bai) Adiós See you in... (Sii iu in...) Nos vemos en... See you later. (Sii iu leiter) Nos vemos más tarde See you next... (Sii iu nest...) Nos vemos el próximo... See you. (Sii iu) Nos vemos So long. (So long) Hasta luego Till tomorrow. (til tomorrou) Hasta mañana |
6.2 PRESENTACIÓN CON OTRAS PERSONAS
VOCABULARIO
Address (adres) dirección
Birth (birz) nacimiento
Introduce (introdius) presentar a
Let (let) permitir
Meet (mit) conocer, encontrar
Nice (nais) gusto, plaser, bonito
Pretty (prety) muy, bonito
FRASES
Hi there.
Nice to meet you
Let me introduce myself
My pleasure
My address is / I live at ....
DIALOGOS.
First time.
* Hi, my name is Ismael, What’s your name?
+ It’s Monica Lewinsky, What do you do?
* I´m an English teacher, and you?
+ I’m an presidential secretary, Where are you
from?
* I’m from Springfield, What about you?.
+ I am from L.A., and actually live at
White house; so, where do you live?
* I live at Evergreen 1999.
+ Well I must go now, see you later.
* Fine, nice to meet you.
Another time.
+Hi Ismael!, good morning.
*Good morning Monica, how are you?
+I’m fine, thank you, and you?
*So so,What are you doing?.
+I’m just working out for a while with my friend
Paula.
*I don’t know her, who’s she?.
+Let me introduce her, c’mon.... Paula, let me
introduce a friend o’ mine, Ismael.
-Hi, my name is Paula Jones.
*Nice to meet you Paula, I’m Ismael zamora, now
excuse me ladies but I must go to work, see you later.
+See you later, have a nice day.
-See you.
TALKING.
* Hi Elizabeth, may I sit with you?
+ Sure Andres, I’m having lunch.
* It’s my lunch time too, here is what I’ve for.
+ Andrés, how old are you?
* I’m 27 years old, you look like a teenager.
+ Thank you, but really I’m 36.
* When is your birthday?.
+ It’s on April 1st.
* Oh, look at that girl, is she your friend Brenda?
+ No, she isn’t.; have you a lot of friends?.
* Yes, I have.
+ What do you use to do together?.
* We go to the movies, to drink a beer, go downtown
and go for dancing.
+I prefer to visit museums, watch TV, write.
6.3 SEASONS OF THE YEAR.
SPRING.
* It’s such a beautiful day, Claudia and me we’ll
go to the park, now it’s spring and everything is green,
there area lot of colored flowers, sky is blue,
people like to go to the lake.
+ I’m ready to the picnic, in the Basket there
are fruits, juice, sandwiches, dishes, 2 glasses and 2 forks.
AT THE PARK
+ It’s a sunny day and everyone’s dressing sport
clothes.
* Yeah, Claudia, may you give me something to
drink ?, I’m thirsty.
+Sure, What do you want?, I have oranges, apples
and watermelon.
*Give me an orange please.
+Here you have.
*Thank you.
+You’re welcome.
*Do you like these sunny days Claudia?.
+Yes I do, because nature is alive, although
is so hot.
SUMMER.
+ Hi John Doe, what are you doing?.
* I’m getting ready for swimming at the Salvatierra
beach.
+ May I go with you?.
* Sure, get in the car.
+ Thanks, I like to go to the beach too; today
there will be a surfing contest and a friend o’mine will be there, his
name is Bill Clinton; do you know him?.
* Yes, he is a boy who’s always dreaming to be
president of The United States.
+ There will be a lot of boys and girls because
they’re on vacation now.
* That’s true but I don’t care if the beach is
full of beautiful girls.
+ Also I don’t care if there are boys all around
showing their muscles.
FALL.
* Tomorrow I’ll get back to the school for teaching,
vacations have come to an end.
+ Yes, also I must to get back to Washington
to work.
* How looks The white House during Fall Monica
L.?
+ It looks sad, there are dead leaves on the
ground and trees are brown.
Yeah, here, when Fall, wind blows fast from north.
WINTER.
* Good afternoon Araceli.
+ Hi Hugo!, it’s has been a long time since the
last time we meet.
* Yeah, what are you doing here?.
+ I’m shopping, tonight I’ll go to my parent’s
house for New year’s dinner.
* In my house tonight we’ll celebrate too.
+ How?.
* My mother will prepare a delicious dinner,
and when the clock will strike midnight
everyone will rise the coups wiyh wine to shout
loud “greetings!”.
+ In my family there is another tradition: we
eat 12 grapes at midnight.
6.4 PARTS OF THE BODY.
Vocabulary.
| Ankles | (ank'ls) | Tobillo |
| Arm | (arm) | Brazo |
| Ass | (as) | Trasero |
| Back | (bak) | Espalda |
| Backbone | (bak-boun) | Columna vertebral |
| Broast | (brost) | Pecho (externo) |
| Buttocks | (butoks) | Trasero |
| Calves | (calvs) | Pantorrilla |
| Cheek | (chik) | Mejilla |
| Chest | (chest) | Pecho (interno) |
| Chin | (chin) | Mentón |
| Ear | (iir) | Oido |
| Elbow | (elbou) | Codo |
| Eye | (ai) | Ojo |
| Eyebrow | (aibrow) | Ceja |
| Eyelash | (ailash) | Pestaña |
| Face | (feis) | Rostro, cara |
| Feet, Foot | (fit) (fut) | Pie, pies |
| Finger | (finyer) | Dedo de la mano |
| Forefront | (for-front) | Frente |
| Genital | (genit'l) | Genital |
| Hair | (jeir) | Pelo, cabello |
| Hand | (jend) | Mano |
| Head | (jed) | Cabeza |
| Hips | (jips) | Cadera |
| Knee | (ni) | Rodilla |
| Leg | (leg) | Pierna |
| Lips | (lips) | Labios |
| Mouth | (mauz) | Boca |
| Nail | (neil) | Uña |
| Neck | (nek) | Cuello |
| Nose | (nous) | Nariz |
| Shoulder | (choulder) | Hombro |
| Toes | (tus) | Dedo del pie |
| Waist | (ueist) | Cintura |
| Wrist | (rist) | Muñeca |
|
(Kinds of clothings) |
| Blazer jacket (bleizer -yaket) Saco para
dama
Blouse (blous) Blusa Boots (buts) Botas Coat (cot) Saco Dress (dres) Vestido Hat (jat) Sombrero Jacket (yaket) Chamarra Jeans (yins) Pantalón de tejido grueso Pants (pants) Pantalones Pocket (poket) Bolsillo Scurf (scorf) Bufanda Shirt (chért) Camisa Shoes (chus) Zapatos Short (chort) Pantaloncillos cortos Skirt (skirt) Falda Slipper (sliper) Zapatillas Socks (soks) Calcetines Sweater (sueter) Suéter Sweat pants (suet-pants) Pantalón deportivo Tennis shoes (tenis chus) Tenis Tie (tai) Corbata T-shirt (ti-chért) Camiseta Underwear (underwer) Ropa interior |
|
ACCESORIOS. |
| Belt
(belt) Cinturón
Clock (clok) Reloj de pared Comb (comb) Peine Chain (chein) Cadena Earings (irrings) Aretes Glasses (glases) Lentes Handbag (jandbag) Bolso de mano Make up (meik-op) Maquillaje Ring (ring) Anillo String (string) Agujetas Sunglasses (sunglases) Lentes para el sol Watch (woch) Reloj de mano |
|
(classroom) |
| Bench (bench)
Bancos
Blackboard (blakbord) Pizarrón Book (buk) Libro Computer (compiuter) Computadora Curtain (kértain) Cortinas Chair (cher) Silla Chalk (chok) Gis Desk (desk) Escritorio Doors (dors) Puertas Drawer (drouers) Cajón Eraser (ireiser) Borrador Lamps (lamps) Lamparas Marker (marker) Marcador Notebook (not-buk) Libreta Paper (peiper) Papel Pen (pen) Pluma Pencil (pens’l) Lápiz Picture (pic-chur) Pintura o fotografía Ruler (ruler) Regla Shelf (chelf) Estante Student (student) Estudiante Teacher (ticher) Maestro Trash (trach) Basura Waste basket (weist basket) Cesto Windows (uindous) Ventanas Work book (uork buk) Libro de trabajo |
|
|
|
Door (dor) Puerta Floor (flor) Piso Garden (garden) Jardín Roof (rof) Techo (exterior) Window (uindow) Ventana Yard (iard) Patio BEDROOMS Bookcase (buk-keis) Librero Closet (closet) Guarda ropa Clothes (clods) Ropa Dresser (dreser) Vestidor Furniture (férnichur) Muebles Night table (nait-teib’l) Mesa de noche Pictures (pic-churs) Retratos |
|
|
| Bottles
(bat’ls)
Botellas
Box of matches (box of matches) Caja de Can (can) Lata Cup (cop) Taza Cupboard (copbord) Alacena Dish (dich) Plato Fork (fork) Tenedor Glass (glas) Vaso Knife (naif) Cuchillo Microwaves (maicro-ueivs) Micro-ondas Plates (pleits) Platos Refrigerator (refrigeitor) Refrigerador Saucepan (sospan) Charola Spoon (spun) Cuchara Stove (stov) Estufa Trash (trach) Basura Wash-stands (uach-stand) Lavadero Waste basket (ueist-basket) Basurero |
BATHROOM / WC (water cleaner)
| Aid
(aid)
Primeros auxilios
Bath tub (baz-tub) Tubo del baño Brush (bruch) Cepillo Mirror (mirror) Espejo Roll paper (rol peiper) Rollo de papel Shower (chauer) Bañera Soap (sop) Jabón Toothbrush (tuz-bruch) Cepillo de dientes Toothbrush past (Tuz-bruch-past) Pasta de cepillo de dientes Towel (touel) Toalla WC (dob’l iu-ci) Excusado |
PARLOR/LIVING ROOM
| Armchair (armcheir) Sillón
Davenport (davenport) Radio (reidio) Radio Sofa (sofa) Sofá Stereo music system (stereo miusic sistem) Sistema de música estéreo Table (teib’l) Mesa Television (televichion) Televisión VCR (video casette recorder) (vi-ci-ar, video caset recorder) Video-casetera |
6.9 LA FAMILIA
THE FAMILY
| Husband (jusband) Esposo
Grandfather (grandfader) Abuelo
Wife (uaif) Esposa Grandmother (granmoder) Abuela Father (fader) Padre Grandchild (grandchaild) Nieto (en general) Mother (moder) Madre Grandson (grandson) Nieto Son (son) Hijo Granddaughter (granddoter) Nieta Daughter (doter) Hija Great uncle (greit-unk’l) Tío abuelo Uncle (unk’l) Tío Great aunt (greit-unt) Tía abuela Aunt (ont) Tía Brother (broder) Hermano sister (sister) Hermana Great grandfather
(greitfader) Bisabuelo
Cousin (cousin) Primo
Father-in-law (fader in
lo) suegro
|
6.10 LOOKING FOR A JOB
CASE 1:
Aspirant: good afternoon, my name is mr. Craft
Representative of the company: Please to meet
you, I’m Sue Washington
A: I’m machanic looking for a job, Y was wondering
if you have something avaible for me in your company.
ROTC: What experience do you have on
working with sowing machines?.
A: Well I was working in a sowing factory
down there in México and Y used to change the oil of all the
machinary, changing neddles, fixing the string and all the maintenance
that it needs.
ROTC: I think you are a good aspirant for
this company but Y would like you to have an interview with the general
manager tomorrow at 9 O’clock, if that’s OK with you.
INTERVIEW
Bricklayer: Hello, my name is Mr. Gonzales
and I´m looking for an available job for me.
Employment office: What kind of profession
do you know?
Bricklayer: Well, I am a bricklayer
and I dedicated my self to make all concerning to construction, houses,
buildings, maintenance, etc.
Employment office: How long do you been
working in this area?
Bricklayer: I have 15 years working
in this area.
Employment Office: How old are you?
Bricklayer: I´m 35 years
old.
Employment Office: On what companies you have
worked?
Bricklayer: I was working with
“Constructing New Houses For Live Company LTD.”, Construction of North”
Employment office: What charge
did you have?
Bricklayer: Well, I was subordinate but also
Y had around 10 people under my charge which y had to direct on any construction,
and also checking that everything go on well.
Employment Office: Do you have any family
to support?
Bricklayer: Yes, I have a family to
support, I have my wife, 4 children. My wife is a housewife and my
four children are studying, one of them is in Intermediate School, another
one is in High School and the other two are in College.
6.11 HABLANDO DE DEPORTES
There are many types of sports:
Volleyball
(voli-bol) Voli - bol
Baseball
(beis-bol) Juego de pelota
Football
(fut-bol) Fútbol.
Football Soccer
(fut-bol-soker) Balompié
Basketball
(basket-bol) Baloncesto
Softball
(soft-bol) Balon-suave
The sports along to our history.
Who is playing in the backyard?
What sport do you like to practice Hugo?
How many players are in the basketball
team?
What type of sport do you think is the most
aggressive Teresa?
Do you think is good to practice a sport Deysi?
What good is to practice an sport Dr.Víctor
Manuel?